Berkeley · ◉ direct ancestor
♂James Berkeley
Died 1405.
James Berkeley (died 13 June 1405) was an English knight who held Raglan, in Monmouthshire, in right of his wifeW, and was governor of Tretower CastleW, in Breconshire. He was the eighteenth great-grandfather of Nancy Jane Blanchard (1929–2006), through his son James Berkeley (about 1394–1463).
Early life and marriage
James was a younger son of Maurice de BerkeleyW, Lord Berkeley, and Elizabeth le Despenser, and was probably born about 1353. His elder brother ThomasW succeeded their father as Lord Berkeley, so James’s fortune came by marriage. Elizabeth Bluet was the daughter and heiress of Sir John Bluet of Raglan and the widow of Sir Bartholomew Picot, who died in 1388. Through her, James held Raglan, Talgarth in Breconshire and Daglingworth in Gloucestershire, and in 1399 the couple had Raglan and their other lordships confirmed under the king’s seal. Their son James was born at Raglan about 1394.
Death
Sir James Berkeley made a will and died on 13 June 1405, when his son was about eleven. His widow later married Sir William ap ThomasW.
Notes
Sources
James’s parents, his birth about 1353/4, his lands, his office at Tretower, his marriage, the confirmation of 1399, his sons and his death “testate” on 13 June 1405 are from Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry (2005), BERKELEY 8, pp. 73–74. The Complete Peerage, 1st edition, vol. 1 (1887), p. 329, and 2nd edition, vol. 2 (1912), p. 132, make him the next brother of Thomas, Lord Berkeley, and give the same date of death. These are printed genealogies of the medieval nobility; Richardson cites the patent and fine rolls, John Smyth’s Berkeley manuscripts and the chronicle of Adam Usk.
Dates
Burke’s Peerage (1869) says that he died in 1404. Richardson and the Complete Peerage both give 13 June 1405, the date kept here.
A second son
Richardson gives the couple two sons, James and Maurice. Only James, the heir, is part of this family’s line.
Family time line
Recorded events
| Event | When | Where | Evidence ?on record - the record itself, its image, or a transcript or printed copy of it has been read from a compiled source - an index, a printed genealogy or a memorial page says so not yet documented - in the family record, no source attached yet |
|---|---|---|---|
| Living at '8. JAMES BERKELEY, Knt., in right of his wife, of Raglan, Monmouthshire, Talgarth, Breconshire, Daglingworth, Gloucestershire, etc., Governor of Tretower Castle, younger son, born about 1353/4. He married ELIZABETH (or ISABEL)...' (Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry (2005), BERKELEY 8, p.73 (scan 113)) - compiled, no record seen |
1399 | Raglan, Monmouthshire, Wales | from a compiled source |
| Death testate (MCA p.73) |
13 Jun 1405 | from a compiled source | |
| Title (Nobility) Knight (Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, BERKELEY 7-8 pp.72-74) |
from a compiled source |
Sources
- Richardson, Douglas, Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, ed. Kimball G. Everingham (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2005) — Living at, Death, Title (Nobility), about this person, family with Elizabeth Bluet
Borders as they stood about 1500, from the historical-basemaps project, the Newberry Library's Atlas of Historical County Boundaries (states and territories, 1783 on) and Natural Earth; the colonies and provinces are drawn along today's lines.
Line of descent
- Maurice de Berkeley –1368
- Elizabeth le Despenser –1389
- Hugh le Despenser –1326
- Hugh le Despenser 1261–1326
- Hugh le Despenser
- Aline Basset
- Philip Basset
- not yet known
- Isabel de Beauchamp –1306
- William de Beauchamp –1298
- William de Beauchamp
- Isabel Mauduit
- William Mauduit
- not yet known
- Maud FitzJohn –1301
- William de Beauchamp –1298
- Hugh le Despenser 1261–1326
- Eleanor de Clare 1292–1337
- Gilbert de Clare 1243–1295
- Richard de Clare 1222–1262
- Gilbert de Clare –1230
- Isabel Marshal –1240
- William Marshal
- John Marshal 1105–1165
- Sybil Salisbury 1126–
- Isabel de Clare
- Richard FitzGilbert
- not yet known
- William Marshal
- Maud de Lacy
- John de Lacy –1240
- Margaret de Quincy –1266
- Robert de Quincy –1217
- Saher de Quincy –1219
- Margaret de Beaumont –1235
- Hawise of Chester 1180–1243
- Robert de Quincy –1217
- Richard de Clare 1222–1262
- Joan of England 1272–1307
- Edward of England 1239–1307
- Henry of England 1207–1272
- John of England 1166–1216
- Henry of England 1133–1189
- Eleanor of Aquitaine –1204
- Isabel of Angouleme –1246
- John of England 1166–1216
- Eleanor of Provence –1291
- Henry of England 1207–1272
- Eleanor of Castile –1290
- Fernando of Castile 1201–1252
- Alfonso of Leon 1171–1230
- Berenguela of Castile –1246
- Alfonso of Castile 1155–1214
- Eleanor of England 1162–1214
- Jeanne de Dammartin –1279
- Simon de Dammartin
- Alberic Dammartin 1138–1200
- Mathilde Clermont 1140–1218
- Marie of Ponthieu
- Simon de Dammartin
- Fernando of Castile 1201–1252
- Edward of England 1239–1307
- Gilbert de Clare 1243–1295
- Hugh le Despenser –1326
Descendants
- James Berkeley abt 1394–1463